You asked:
What's the difference between 'boring' and 'bored'?
The rule:
-ing adjectives describe the thing causing the feeling.
-ed adjectives describe the person experiencing the feeling.
- The film is boring. (the film causes boredom)
- I am bored. (I feel boredom)
Never: "I am boring" — unless you mean you are a dull person who bores others. This is a very common learner error.
- Interesting / Interested: "The topic is interesting. She is interested."
- Exciting / Excited: "The news is exciting. I am excited."
- Tiring / Tired: "The work is tiring. I am tired."
- Confusing / Confused: "The instructions are confusing. I am confused."
- Surprising / Surprised: "The result is surprising. I am surprised."
Quick test: Is it the thing or the person? Thing → -ing. Person → -ed.
Tags: grammar, adjectives, common mistakes, -ing vs -ed
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