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Phrasal Verbs 1 min read Published January 2025 10 learners asked about this

What does "figure out" mean?

What it means: To understand, solve, or work out something - especially something that wasn't immediately clear."I can't figure out why it's not working.""She finally figured out how to use the software.""We need to figure out a way to fix this.""Figure it out yourself." (blunt, but common)What i...

What it means

To understand, solve, or work out something - especially something that wasn't immediately clear.

"I can't figure out why it's not working."
"She finally figured out how to use the software."
"We need to figure out a way to fix this."
"Figure it out yourself." (blunt, but common)

What it implies

The answer wasn't obvious - it required some thinking, analysis, or effort.

Separable

"Figure out the problem." βœ“
"Figure the problem out." βœ“
"Figure it out." βœ“ (pronoun must go in the middle)

Can also mean to understand a person

"I can't figure him out." - I don't understand him, his motives, or behaviour

A native would say

  • "Work out" - British equivalent: "I can't work out why it's broken."
  • "Understand" - more formal
  • "Solve" - for problems specifically

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Casual to professional. Very common in American English; work out is the British preference.

Frequently asked

What does "figure out" mean?

To understand, solve, or work out something - especially something that wasn't immediately clear.

"I can't figure out why it's not working."
"She finally figured out how to use the software."
"We need to figure out a way to fix this."
"Figure it out yourself." (blunt, but common)

Is "figure out" formal or informal?

Casual to professional. Very common in American English; work out is the British preference.

What's another way to say "figure out"?

  • "Work out" - British equivalent: "I can't work out why it's broken."
  • "Understand" - more formal
  • "Solve" - for problems specifically
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